UAD 3.6 Appraisal Changes: What Real Estate Agents Need to Know Before November 2, 2026

Last updated: September 2026

For the better part of two decades, nearly every appraisal that crossed your desk looked the same: a Fannie Mae Form 1004, a few pages of checkboxes and a grid of comparable sales. That form is being retired.

What's in this article?

What is UAD 3.6?
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The UAD 3.6 timeline
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What actually changes in the appraisal report
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What UAD 3.6 does not change
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Which loans this affects
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What it means for your transactions this fall
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How to prep your buyers and sellers
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Compass Mortgage is ready for the changeover
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FAQs: UAD 3.6 and the new appraisal report
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On November 2, 2026, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will require every new appraisal submitted for a conventional loan to use the redesigned Uniform Residential Appraisal Report, built on a data standard called UAD 3.6. It is the largest change to appraisal reporting in decades, and it lands in the middle of your fall and winter closings.

Here is what is changing, what is not, and how to keep your transactions moving during the transition.

What is UAD 3.6?

UAD 3.6 is the updated Uniform Appraisal Dataset, the standardized set of data points appraisers use to describe a property. Paired with the redesigned Uniform Residential Appraisal Report, it replaces the separate legacy appraisal forms with one dynamic report that adapts to the property being appraised. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac require it for appraisals submitted on or after November 2, 2026.

Key terms

  • ADU — Accessory Dwelling Unit
  • ANSI — American National Standards Institute
  • GLA — Gross Living Area
  • UAD — Uniform Appraisal Dataset
  • UAD 2.6 — “Legacy” Format
  • UAD 3.6 — New Format (Replaces separate appraisal forms)
  • URAR — Uniform Residential Appraisal Report
  • UCDP — Uniform Collateral Data Portal

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The UAD 3.6 timeline

The changeover began more than a year ago:

DateWhat happens
September 8, 2025Early adoption opens for a limited group of lenders and appraisers.
January 26, 2026Broad production begins. All lenders may submit appraisals in either the legacy UAD 2.6 format or the new UAD 3.6 format.
August 6, 2026The Uniform Collateral Data Portal (UCDP) begins returning a warning message on UAD 2.6 submissions.
November 2, 2026The mandate takes effect. Only UAD 3.6 is accepted for new appraisal submissions to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
May 3, 2027The legacy UAD 2.6 pipeline is cleared, and the old format is fully retired.

One nuance worth knowing: The deadline follows the date the appraisal is submitted to the UCDP, not the appraisal’s effective date or your contract date. A file appraised in late October but submitted in November needs the new format.

What actually changes in the appraisal report

  • One report instead of many forms. The 1004, the 1073 for condos, the 1025 for two-to-four units, the 2055 and the rest are consolidated into a single dynamic URAR that expands or contracts based on property type and assignment.
  • More property detail. Room-level data, accessory dwelling units, outbuildings, site characteristics, and energy and sustainability features now have dedicated fields.
  • Tighter condition and quality definitions. The C and Q ratings your clients ask about have updated, more specific definitions.
  • “Gross living area” goes away. GLA is retired as a term. Following the ANSI standard, the new report breaks a home into four separate area categories: Finished Area Above Grade, Finished Area Below Grade, Unfinished Area Above Grade and Unfinished Area Below Grade. A finished walkout basement is no longer squeezed into a single living-area figure or dropped from it; it is reported on its own line.
  • A document that looks different. The report is generated from structured data and organized into sections—site, improvements, additional structures, sales comparison approach, rental analysis—and its length varies by property. Expect it to feel unfamiliar the first few times you open one.

What UAD 3.6 does not change

The appraiser’s job is the same. UAD 3.6 changes how appraisal information is collected, organized and delivered—not how value is determined. Comparable sales, market analysis and the appraiser’s independent opinion of value all work the way they always have.

Your appraisal contingency language does not change either; neither does the playbook when a number comes in under contract price.

Which loans this affects

  • Conventional loans (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac): required for appraisals submitted on or after November 2, 2026.
  • FHA: FHA is adopting UAD 3.6 and opened optional submission in 2026 but has not set a mandatory date. Legacy reports are still accepted. (Keep in mind that FHA and conventional appraisals differ in other ways, too.)
  • VA and USDA: no adoption dates announced yet.
  • Jumbo, portfolio and non-agency loans: follow each investor’s own requirements.
  • Non-lending appraisals—estate, divorce, tax appeal—are not affected at all.

So, for a limited time this fall, two appraisals on your desk in the same week may look nothing alike. That is the transition working—not a mistake.

What it means for your transactions this fall

Appraisers are learning new software, entering more data per assignment and rebuilding workflows around the new format. Much of the industry expects turn times to increase during the first weeks after the mandate, and appraisal fees may move in some markets.

A few practical adjustments:

  • Build extra days into appraisal contingencies on contracts written in late October and November.
  • Confirm early that the appraisal has been ordered. Timing matters more than usual right now.
  • Tell clients in advance that the report will look different. (A repeat buyer will notice immediately.)
  • Do not read a longer report as a problem report. Length reflects property complexity and the new format, not a red flag on the file.

How to prep your buyers and sellers

  • Rethink the square footage conversation. There is no longer one headline living-area number to point at. The report gives four figures, and none of them is guaranteed to match the total on the MLS sheet or the county record. Set that expectation before the appraisal rather than defending it after.
  • Be precise about finished basements. Finished below-grade space now has its own reporting category, clearly separated from finished above-grade area. Sellers who have been counting a finished lower level in total square footage should hear that early.
  • Call out ADUs, additions and outbuildings. These have their own fields now, and the appraiser needs accurate detail on each.
  • Have a list of improvements ready. Dates and scope of recent updates feed directly into the condition rating.

Compass Mortgage is ready for the changeover

We have tracked the UAD 3.6 rollout since the early-adopter phase, and our appraisal partners are already submitting in the new format. If you have a transaction that straddles the November 2 date or a client with an unusual property type, talk to us before the contract is written.

Explore partnering with Compass Mortgage or call us at (877) 635-9795 to walk through your pipeline with one of our loan officers. And when your buyer is ready to compete, Get Committed® gives them a fully underwritten loan commitment even before they make an offer.

FAQs: UAD 3.6 and the new appraisal report

Will UAD 3.6 change my client’s appraised value?

No. UAD 3.6 changes how appraisal data is collected and reported, not how the appraiser develops an opinion of value. Comparable sales and market analysis work the same way.

Does UAD 3.6 apply to FHA, VA and USDA loans?

These three government agencies have not yet established deadlines. FHA has begun accepting UAD 3.6 reports but has not announced a mandatory date, and VA and USDA have not announced adoption timelines. The November 2, 2026 mandate applies to conventional loans sold to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

What if the appraisal is completed before November 2 but submitted after?

It needs to be in the UAD 3.6 format. The requirement applies to the date the report is submitted to the Uniform Collateral Data Portal, not the effective date of the appraisal.

Is gross living area (GLA) still on the appraisal?

No. UAD 3.6 retires the term gross living area. Following the ANSI standard, the redesigned report breaks the home into Finished Area Above Grade, Finished Area Below Grade, Unfinished Area Above Grade and Unfinished Area Below Grade. Expect four area figures where you used to look for one.

Will appraisals take longer under UAD 3.6?

Possibly during the transition. Appraisers are entering more data and working with new software, so building a few extra days into contingencies is a reasonable precaution through the end of the year.

Why does the new appraisal report look so different?

Because it is generated from structured data rather than a fixed form. The redesigned URAR shows only the sections that apply to the property, so a condo report and a two-to-four unit report will look nothing alike. Neither will look like the old 1004.

Sources: Fannie Mae Uniform Appraisal Dataset resources; Freddie Mac UAD Redesign Implementation Timeline fact sheet; FHA INFO 2025-42.

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